WebMustafa Kemal Atatürk (Selânik, Oszmán Birodalom, 1881. március 12. (május 19.) – Isztambul, Törökország, 1938. november 10.), 1934. november 24-éig Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa (a gazi szó jelentése: hős) török katona és államférfi, a török függetlenségi háború hőse (ezért kapta a Gazi nevet), a Török Köztársaság megalapítója és első elnöke. 1934 … WebAtaturk favored democracy in theory, but not in practice. He proclaimed himself president for life. After a brief experiment with multiparty parliamentary elections, he banned all parties except his own, the Republican People’s Party. In effect, Ataturk headed a popular one-party dictatorship until his death in 1938. An Evolving Democracy

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk – Wikipedia tiếng Việt

WebMar 6, 2024 · English: Title: Turkey. Ankara. Palace of Attaturk [i.e., Ataturk] Abstract/medium: G. Eric and Edith Matson Photograph Collection Physical description: 1 negative : WebMar 15, 2024 · We must delve into our roots and reconstruct what history has divided.. Kemal Atatürk (or alternatively written as Kamâl Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1934, commonly referred to as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk; 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish field marshal and revolutionary statesman who was the founder and first President of the … the marches stirling

BBC - History - Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938)

WebMustafa Kemal Atatürk (do 1934: Mustafa Kemal-paša; poslije Zakona o prezimenima iz 1934: Kemal Atatürk; 1881 – 10. novembar 1938) bio je turski maršal, revolucionarni državnik, te osnivač i prvi predsjednik Republike Turske od 1923. do svoje smrti 1938. Pod njegovom vlašću preduzete su sveobuhvatne reforme kojima je Turska modernizirana u … WebFeb 8, 2024 · Description. Signature of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.svg. Türkçe: Türkiye'nin ilk cumhurbaşkanı Mustafa Kemal Atatürk'ün hattat Hagop Vahram Çerçiyan tarafından tasarlanmış imzası. English: Signature of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the first president of Turkey; designed by calligrapher Hagop Vahram Çerçiyan. Deutsch: Die von Kalligraph ... WebMar 12, 2024 · Mustafa Kemal Ataturk (wikipedia) TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - Hari ini, 12 Maret, merupakan hari kelahiran tokoh asal Turki, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ia dikenal sebagai Bapak Turki, yang berjasa melahirkan Turki sebagai negara modern. Namanya sangat masyhur sebagai tokoh modernisasi dan sekuler Turki karena upayanya memilah antara … tieng thai co ban